Coal fly ash was used as the base material for the formation of thermal insulation materials. The porosity of the produced materials ranged from 86.3-94.5 vol. %. The insulating materials were prepared by ball milling, followed by foaming assisted by the addition of K12, casting and drying, and finally sintering. No harmful chemicals were released to the environment during their preparation. It was found that the thermal conductivity of the samples ...
Author(s): Heping Zhang, Junjie Feng, Lunlun Gong, Ruifang Zhang, Xudong Cheng, Ye Li
The authors present a method of producing Cu2CdSnSe4 quaternary nanocrystals using a colloidal synthesis route that could be used for future industrial synthesis. The nanocrystals prepared showed great potential for use as a thermoelectric material due to their high thermoelectric figure of merit (up to 0.71) resulting from a high electrical conductivity and low thermal conductivity. The authors believed that these properties could be further tuned in order to increase ...
Author(s): Alejandro PC)rez-RodrC-guez, Alejandro Perez-RodriB-guez, Alexey Shavel, Andreu Cabot, Andrew Fairbrother, Doris Cadavid, Joan Daniel Prades, Joan Ramon Morante, Jordi Arbiol, Maria Ibanez, Nuria GarcC-a-CastellC3, Nuria GarciB-a-Castello, Reza Zamani, Victor Izquierdo-Roca, Wenhua Li
The laser floating zone method was used to prepare Pb doped Bi2-xPbxBa2Co2Oy thermoelectric materials with x=0, 0.2, 0.4, and 0.6. The highest power factor reported was obtained at 650oC for the 0.2 Pb doped samples. This value was higher than that for pure laser grown Bi2Ba2Co2Oy materials. The thermal conductivity was decreased, as is desired in thermoelectric materials....
Author(s): A. Sotelo, F. M. Costa, J. C. Diez, J. S. Amaral, M. A. Madre, M. A. Torres, N. M. Ferreira, S. I. R. Costa, Sh. Rasekh, V. S. Amaral
The authors have prepared a shape-stabilized composite phase change material (ss-CPCM) using paraffin encapsulated in SiO2. SiO2 was chosen because of its low cost, such that the resultant ss-CPCM would be a feasible option for use at the commercial or industrial scale. The composite was examined using FTIR and XRD and it was confirmed that it had excellent chemical compatibility and stability. The thermal storage capability and thermal conductivity results ...
Author(s): Chunyu Zhu, Ruilian Luo, Shuangfeng Wang, Takahiro Nomura, Tingyu Wang, Tomohiro Akiyama
The authors present a method of preparation of TiO2 nanotubes by alkaline treatment (with NaOH) of TiO2 particles followed by acid-washing and annealing treatment. Theoretical and experimental studies on the thermal conductivity of TiO2 nanotubes is also presented. The thermal conductivity values determined experimentally matched well with theoretical values obtained. It was found that TiO2 nanotubes had a lower thermal conductivity than the original TiO2 particles. This phenomenon was attributed ...
Author(s): Bjorn Petter Jelle, Tao Gao