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Search Results for: polymer composites

Total Search Results Found: 149

Synergistic effect of hybrid graphene nanoplatelet and multi-walled carbon nanotube fillers on the thermal conductivity of polymer composites and theoretical modeling of the synergistic effect

In this study, graphene nanoplatelets (GNP) and multi-walled carbon nanotube fillers (MWCNT) were simultaneously added to a polycarbonate matrix, in an attempt to improve thermal conductivity. Thermal conductivities of the composites were measured at room temperature. Results show that MWCNTs can improve thermal conductivity by filling gaps between GNPs. Additionally, a small amount of well dispersed MWCNTs increased thermal conductivity by 23% compared to composites containing only GNPs.

Synergistic effect of BN and MWCNT hybrid fillers on thermal conductivity and thermal stability of ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene composites with a segregated structure

In efforts to develop polymers possessing high thermal conductivity, ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMWPE)/boron nitride particles (BNp), UHMWPE/BN sheets (BNs), and UHMWPE/(BN+MWCNT) hybrid filler composites were analyzed in this study. Thermal conductivity was measured using the transient plane source (TPS) method. Results show that conductive pathways were formed in the composites, increasing both the connection between particles and the thermal conductivity. BNp-filled UHMWPE composites had an overall higher thermal conductivity than BNs composites.

Poly(methyl methacrylate)/boron nitride nanocomposites with enhanced energy density as high temperature dielectrics

This study aimed at developing polymer-based dielectric materials with high charge-discharge efficiency and large energy density at high temperatures. A polymer nanocomposite was formed using c-BCB polymer matrix with two-dimensional hexagonal boron nitride nanosheets (BNNS). Using a transient technique, thermal conductivity was measured with a Thermal Analyzer. The incorporation of BNNS into PMMA was found to increase thermal conductivity and enhance properties of the nanocomposites.

Recylced natural wastes in metakaolin based porous geopolymers for insulating applications

This article aims at assessing the impact of rice husk ash and volcanic ashes on the processing of porous inorganic polymers. The addition of volcanic ash or rice husk ash in porous Inorganic Polymer Composites (IPC) allows for the reduction of sodium silicate necessary, improving the Si/Al ratio. Thermal conductivity was measured using an instrument through the transient plane source method. With the addition of aluminum content and rounded pores obtained, thermal conductivity of the composites increased.

Evaluation of thermophysical properties of thermal conductive polymer composites

Thermal characteristics of polymer composites are similar to the properties of metal, with the mechanical properties being similar to plastics. Thermal conductivity of a polymer composite depends on geometry of the filler, and interaction and dispersal of the filler within the polymer matrix. In this study, thermal conductivity of copper and Al₂O₃ filled polymer composites were investigated. A Thermal Constant Analyzer was used to measure thermal conductivity of the sample. Thermal conductivity of composites with fiber copper filler was higher than composites with prismatic or spherical fillers.